Member list

Current members

Lan-Wei Yeh
Ecology and evolution of Taiwanese Carabus ground beetles.
Chung-Hsin Huang
Master topic: Flucuating Asymmetry and Developmental Asymmetry of Cyclommatus mniszechi; PhD topic: Evolution of Mandible Morphology and Fighting Behavior in Stag Beetles
Ying-Yuan Lo
Systematics, Behavior and Evolution of Lynx Spiders.
Leocris Batucan Jr.
New Species and DNA Barcoding of the Mayfly (Ephemeroptera) in Mt. Malindang, Mindanao, Philippines.
Chun-Yu Lin
Parasitoid Wasps of Damselflies; Phylogenetics and Evolution Histories of Treehoppers
Hsu-Yi Lin
Fighting Behavior of Odontolabis siva parryi Stag Beetles
Sheng Lin
Transcriptome Profiling Psolodesmus mandarinus mandarinus Damselfly
Pei-Hsuan Chang
Thermal Adaptation and Habitat Preference of Psolodesmus mandarinus Damselfly
Min-Chen Lin
Disruptive Camauflage of Colors of Pachyrhynchus Weevils.
Masahiko Tanahashi
Ecology and Evolution of Pachyrhynchus Weevils.
Su-Ping Lin
Jun-Ying Wang
Conservation of Mortonagrion hirosei Damselflies
Chin-Han Hsiao
Fighting Behavior of Rhaetulus crenatus Stag Beetles
Wei-Zhe Tseng
Systematics and Evolution of Weevils
Cheng-Tse Yung
Maternal Gift of Pachyrhynchus sarcitis Weevils

Past members

Jo-Fan Wang
Territorial behavior, trait evolution.
Yu-Hsun Hsu
Mating strategy, behavioural ecology, molecular ecology, population genetics, molecular phylogenetics, biostatistics.
Yi-Shou Yang
Reproductive Isolation of Psolodesmus mandarinus subspecies.
Wataru Kojima
Evolution of male sexual traits in Taiwanese scarab beetles.
Zhen-Yi Chen
Fighting behavior and reproductive strategy of stag beetles.
Teng-Yu Liu
Fighting behaviour and life history observation of a stag beetle Rhaetulus crenatus crenatus.
Princess Angelie S. Casas
Insect Diversity and Evolution
Lu-Yi Wang
Defense Mechanism of Pachyrhynchus weevils.
Hui-Yun Tseng
Aposematic coloration, island biogeography.
Yu-Jen Yu
Variation and Adaptation of wings.
Yen-Ting Chen
Systematics and evolution of insects.
Yun-Chieh Cheng
Damselfly larval diet, molecular evolution.
Tai-Chia Chiang
The effect of aposematic colors of Pachyrhynchus weevils on avian predators.
Yong-Chao Su
Behavioral ecology, sociobiology, population genetics, and molecular phylogenetics.
I-Ting Hsiao
Variation of genitalia in Euphaea amphicyana.
Jyun-Huei Huang
The fighting behavior of a stag beetle, Rhaetulus crenatus.
Shi-Ting Wu
Membracis Phyllotropis.
Chiao-Wei Lin
The fighting behavior of a stag beetle, Rhaetulus crenatus.
Wei-Liang Xiao
Variation of wing veins in Euphaea amphicyana.
Hung-Nien Chen
1. The effect of typhoon on survivalship of Matrona cyanoptera. 2. Modes of phenotypic variation in Euphaea amphicyana.
Chu-Yen Cheng
Phylogeography of a Philippine's treehopper, Leptocentrus reponens.
Che-Yu Kuan
Variation of mandibles in stag beetles.
Yat-Hung Lee
Speciation of Euphaea damselflies.
Ming-Yu Chen
Phylogeography and population history of the treehoppers, Centrochares horifficus from the Philippines Archipelago.
Shao-Chang Huang
Visual Communication of Matrona cyanoptera
Jen-Pan Huang
Population Genetics and Phylogeographic Analyses of Formosan Damselfly, Euphaea Formosa (Insecta: Odonata: Euphaeidae) from Taiwan
Wei-Yun Chen
Molecular and Phylogenetic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria of the Froghopper, Okiscarta uchidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cercopidae)

Visiting scholars and students

Jillian del Sol
Behavioral Ecology; Mating System Ecology; Weapon Ecology and Evolution; Evolutionary Biology
Ian Dela Cruz
New Species and DNA Barcoding of the Stonefly (Plecoptera) in Mt. Malindang, Mindanao, Philippines.
Shinya Komata
Ecology & Evolution of Wing Polymorphism in a Mimetic Swallowtail Butterfly, Papilio memnon.
Vanitha Williams
Predatory potential of waterbug, Diplonychus rusticus and dragonfly, Diplacodes trivialis on mosquito larvae.
Marina Vilenica
Dragonfly composition (Insecta, Odonata) in wetland area of Turopolje region, Croatia
Klaas-Douwe 'KD' B. Dijkstra
History, diversity and identification of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata).
Erin McCullough
" Diversification of weapon form: aerodynamic costs of beetle horns.
Ashley E. King
Intrasexual combat and intersexual antagonistic co-evolution in horned beetles.

Su-Ping Lin

Su-Ping Lin

Title

Master Student 2020-

Species: Neolucanus swinhoei

Neolucanus swinhoei

Project

Symbiotic Yeasts of Stag Beetles

Abstrct

E-mail:flyingsuping@gmail.com

p>Morphology of <em>Neolucanus swinhoei</em> Stag Beetles

Morphology of of Neolucanus swinhoei Stag Beetles

Research Topic

Thermal Tolerance of Symbiotic Yeasts of Neolucanus swinhoei Stag Beetles

Abstract

Females of stag beetles (Lucanidae) possess internal mycangia to store xylose-fermenting yeasts (Scheffersomyces) and transfer them to their larvae. These symbiotic microorganisms may help the larvae to obtain nutrients from the woody materials of the habitats. However, the survival of mutualistic organisms is easily limited by the environmental adaptation of the partners. A earlier study of the symbiotic yeasts of Platycerus stag beetles in Japan shows that the different thermotolerance of the symbiotic yeast may limit the altitudinal range of the stag beetle’s habitat. Neolucanus swinhoei is widely distributed in Taiwan from lowlands to high-elevational primary forests. Because of its wide altitudinal distribution, different populations may have specific composition of symbiotic yeasts with variable thermotolerance. This study tested the hypothesis that the thermotolerance of the symbiotic yeasts affects altitudinal distribution of N. swinhoei. We expected that the thermotolerance of the symbiotic yeasts in the lowland populations is higher than that of the mountain populations. First, to investigate the species diversity and phylogenetic relationships of the symbiotic yeasts of N. swinhoei, 125 females were collected from 33 sites at altitudes between 200 and 2,000 meters. The yeasts were isolated from the mycangia and their DNAs were extracted for sequence analyses. Phylogenetic analyses based on ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer (IGS) revealed that the symbiotic yeasts of N. swinhoei can be divided into lowland (L) and mountain (M) clades, which showed a significant relationship between the altitudes of the collection sites and the clades. The L yeast clade consists of lowland populations of N. swinhoei while the M yeast clade consists of mountain populations that clusters with the yeasts of Lucanus stag beetles. Secondly, the maximum growth temperatures (MGTs) of the two clades of yeasts were examined by inoculating the identified yeast species in secondary cultures in temperature-controlled environments. The incubation experiment in the laboratory showed that the L yeast grew at temperatures up to 28°C, while the growth of the M yeast was inhibited at temperatures above 25°C. Finally, we examined the thermotolerance of the yeasts of adults in temperature-controlled environments and the yeasts collected from larval habitats. Twelve adults each were collected at 200m and 1100m above sea level, and kept in high (27°C) and low (20°C) temperatures for one week before being examined for the survival and species identification of the yeasts using diagnostic PCRs. The sawdust bootles implanted with L and M yeasts were placed in decaying woods or humus at an altitude of 200m, 600m and 1700m habitats. The bottles were recovered after 4 months to compare the survival of the two group of yeasts. Preliminary results showed that the dominant yeast species in the stag beetle changed with increasing altitudes. The difference in thermotolerance between the two groups of yeasts may affect the altitudinal distribution of the stag beetle.

Maximum Growth Temperatures of Symbiotic Yeasts of <em>Neolucanus swinhoei</em> Stag Beetles

Maximum Growth Temperatures of Symbiotic Yeasts of Neolucanus swinhoei Stag Beetles.

Phylogeny of Symbiotic Yeasts of <em>Neolucanus swinhoei</em> Stag Beetles

Phylogeny of Symbiotic Yeasts of Neolucanus swinhoei Stag Beetles.

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